Cambridge, MA

Cambridge, MA Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) Rules

City Acceptance Rating: 10/10

Last updated: 6.21.2024

Image source: USNews

What You Need To Know

ADUs are allowed in Cambridge in all zoning districts in structures in existence as of February 1st 2019. A single-family, two-family, or accessory structure may be altered to provide an ADU.

Type of ADU Permit Required

ADUs in Cambridge require a special permit.

ADU Rules in Cambridge

  • ADUs are only permitted in structures that have been in existence since on or before February, 1, 2019.

  • The principal residence must have at least 1,800 square feet of gross floor area.

  • The ADU is limited to 900 square feet or 35% of the gross floor area of the primary residence, whichever is less.

  • Only one ADU is permitted on any given lot.

  • A two-family home may be converted to a single family home with an ADU by right - no need for a special permit.

  • An ADU within or attached to an accessory structure cannot be greater than 900 square feet

  • The authority granting the special permit must determine that the appearance is compatible with the primary residence as well as the homes in the surrounding area.

  • For both ADUs within or attached to a principal residence and accessory structure

Special Permit Information

  • ADUs are not included in lot area per dwelling calculations.

  • The Board of Zoning Appeal may relax space requirements for ADUs built within structures; however, any gross floor area added must comply with ADU requirements.

  • To ensure a safe environment, setbacks and height restrictions may be altered.

    • EX: safe egress

Resources:

Cambridge Massachusetts Land Use Regulations- Article 4.20

https://library.municode.com/ma/cambridge/codes/zoning_ordinance?nodeId=ZONING_ORDINANCE_ART4.000USRE_4.20SPCLRU